By Preeti Bhat, Development & Gender Expert – Mumbai, India

Strengthening women’s safety in disaster risk reduction (DRR) requires practical changes in how Panchayat-level planning is designed and implemented.

First, women’s voices must be actively included in local DRR planning processes. Panchayats should ensure that women from different social groups—across caste, class, and age—participate meaningfully in village disaster management committees and consultations.

Second, safety mapping of key public spaces should be conducted with women’s participation. Evacuation routes, water points, shelters, relief distribution sites, and sanitation facilities must be assessed to identify locations where women feel unsafe.

Third, Panchayat plans should integrate clear gender-based violence (GBV) prevention measures, including adequate lighting in public spaces, safe evacuation arrangements, and the presence of trained volunteers during emergencies.

Fourth, DRR capacity-building programmes should include awareness and training on women’s protection, ensuring that local leaders, volunteers, and responders understand the safety concerns women face during disasters.

Finally, stronger coordination between Panchayats, women’s groups, local services, and civil society organisations is essential to provide accessible reporting mechanisms and timely support for survivors. By embedding these actions into local disaster planning, Panchayats can move beyond hazard-focused approaches and ensure that preparedness and response efforts protect women’s dignity, mobility, and safety.

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this piece are those of the author/s and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of AIDMI.